July 13, 2010

“Discovered by Spanish explorer Juan de Ayala, the iconic landmark in the middle of San Francisco Bay named Alcatraz has been used as a Civil War fort, Federal prison and site of political protest for Native Americans. Currently the National Park Service runs Alcatraz Island.

Many Alcatraz Island prison buildings are gone, some burned during the 1960s American Indian Alcatraz occupation. The guard’s residences, deteriorated beyond repair, were torn down in the 1970s. Only barracks from Alcatraz Island’s stint as a military base, the cell house, lighthouse and few others remain.”

July 9, 2010

California Plush

The only thing I miss about Los Angeles

is the Hollywood Freeway at midnight, windows down and

radio blaring

bearing right into the center of the city, the Capitol Tower

on the right, and beyond it, Hollywood Boulevard

blazing

—pimps, surplus stores, footprints of the stars

—descending through the city

                   fast as the law would allow

through the lights, then rising to the stack

out of the city

to the stack where lanes are stacked six deep

              and you on top; the air

              now clean, for a moment weightless

                        without memories, or

                        need for a past.

From  In the Western Night: Collected Poems 1965-1990, published by Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1990. Copyright © 1973 by Frank Bidart. 

July 8, 2010

“Militant student activity increased dramatically in the late 1960s, and the American Indian Movement staged both symbolic and confrontational demonstrations against white organizations.  While the symbolic protests included marches at museums and archaeological digs, direct action was taken at the Bureau of Indian Affairs offices in March 1970. Members of the National Indian Youth Council staged a sit-in at BIA offices, charging discrimination in hiring and advancement for Indian employees.  For the most part, these demonstrations started up in urban areas, rather than Indian reservations.”

July 7, 2010

RUINS COVER TWENTY BLOCKS IN BAKERSFIELD 

Two Dead, 32 Hurt, Hospital Crippled

“A disastrous earthquake hit Bakersfield yesterday, killing two persons and injuring 32 more. It left a twenty-block business area crumbled and shaken as if it had been bombed. The Red Cross said for a time today it believes that four other persons may have been killed by yesterday’s quake. Their bodies have not been found, and the Red Cross said later there may be no more dead. The search went on, however.”

-The Pittsburgh Press, Aug 23, 1952

July 5, 2010
“Ramona (1936), based on the novel by Helen Hunt Jackson, is the story of a half-caste girl (Loretta Young) who falls in love with an Indian youth (Don Ameche) whose sincerity and fidelity make him respected by all. Rejected by the aunt who raised her, Ramona and her lover run off, are wed, and seek out a pastoral life in the arcadia that surrounds them. In this picture Catholicism is a saving grace; the tone is sentimental, but never sappy. The plot may sound operatic, but is really quite humble in its aspirations. It is, after all, a Romance, not a romantic comedy or an operetta, or a kitschy dalliance. Romance as a genre was much more defined and developed in that era, and the original book was a perennial favorite, having been filmed previously by D.W. Griffith and others.
The storyline is not new, of course, but some of its attitudes are refreshingly contemporary, if not revisionist. The white characters in the drama are depicted as prejudiced, greedy, opportunistic and suspicious, while persons of color are shown to be honest, hard-working and virtuous, and with considerable dimension. There is nothing pat about any of the main players because their motivations are quickly and economically made clear. The Indians are driven off their prosperous land by whites who have taken advantage of legal loopholes. The matter is not skirted but dealt with straight-on, because the drama demands it. Consequently, amongst the love story are to be found humanitarian notions. 
William Skall, who would later contribute to such vast color mural-storytelling as Quo Vadis and The Silver Chalice, was behind the camera, and he well qualifies himself as one of the great ‘painters of light’ in the cinema. The cameras were huge and bulky, the lighting required was fierce and hot, and the demands from Technicolor on the creative side often severe, but Skall captures the moods and subtleties of Old California in an almost Mission Style manifestation of pictorialness.”
-Peter Melmoth

“Ramona (1936), based on the novel by Helen Hunt Jackson, is the story of a half-caste girl (Loretta Young) who falls in love with an Indian youth (Don Ameche) whose sincerity and fidelity make him respected by all. Rejected by the aunt who raised her, Ramona and her lover run off, are wed, and seek out a pastoral life in the arcadia that surrounds them. In this picture Catholicism is a saving grace; the tone is sentimental, but never sappy. The plot may sound operatic, but is really quite humble in its aspirations. It is, after all, a Romance, not a romantic comedy or an operetta, or a kitschy dalliance. Romance as a genre was much more defined and developed in that era, and the original book was a perennial favorite, having been filmed previously by D.W. Griffith and others.

The storyline is not new, of course, but some of its attitudes are refreshingly contemporary, if not revisionist. The white characters in the drama are depicted as prejudiced, greedy, opportunistic and suspicious, while persons of color are shown to be honest, hard-working and virtuous, and with considerable dimension. There is nothing pat about any of the main players because their motivations are quickly and economically made clear. The Indians are driven off their prosperous land by whites who have taken advantage of legal loopholes. The matter is not skirted but dealt with straight-on, because the drama demands it. Consequently, amongst the love story are to be found humanitarian notions. 

William Skall, who would later contribute to such vast color mural-storytelling as Quo Vadis and The Silver Chalice, was behind the camera, and he well qualifies himself as one of the great ‘painters of light’ in the cinema. The cameras were huge and bulky, the lighting required was fierce and hot, and the demands from Technicolor on the creative side often severe, but Skall captures the moods and subtleties of Old California in an almost Mission Style manifestation of pictorialness.”

-Peter Melmoth

July 4, 2010

Its way is narrow, and its passage brief;
Around it throbs a clamoring, pulsing beat.
Its crumbling fronts stand out in quaint relief—
The mighty city’s womb … Olvera Street!
—Olvera Street News, August 1933

Its way is narrow, and its passage brief;

Around it throbs a clamoring, pulsing beat.

Its crumbling fronts stand out in quaint relief—

The mighty city’s womb … Olvera Street!

Olvera Street News, August 1933

July 3, 2010
“Golden Land” by William Faulkner

“Many writers have lamented the tribulations and debilitating temptations of the screenwriting life, but few could resist the urge to incorporate  into their own work. Faulkner, by contrast, used a California setting once only—‘Golden Land,’ published in 1935, distills his misgivings in an archetypal tale of insidious corruption.” 

IF HE had been thirty, he would not have needed the two aspirin tablets and the half glass of raw gin before he could bear the shower’s needling on his body and steady his hands to shave. But then when he had been thirty neither could he have afforded to drink as much each evening as he now drank; certainly he would’ve not done it in the company of the men and women, in which at forty-eight, he did each evening, even though knowing during the very final hours, filled with the breaking of glass and the shrill cries of drunken women above the drums and saxophones—the hours during which he carried a little better than his weight both in the amount of liquor consumed and in the number and sum of checks paid—that six or eight hours later he would rouse from what had not been sleep at all, but instead that dreamless stupefaction of alcohol out of which last night’s turgid and licensed uproar would die, as though without any interval for rest or recuperation, into the familiar shape of his bedroom—the bed’s foot silhouetted by the morning light which entered the bougainvillea-bound windows, beyond which his painful and almost unbearable eyes could see the view which might be called the monument to almost twenty-five years of industry and desire, of shrewdness and luck and even fortitude—the opposite canyonflank dotted with the white villas half-hidden in imported olive groves, or friezed by the sombre spaced columns of cypress, like the facades of Eastern temples whose owners’ names and even faces were glib and familiar in the back corners of the United States of America, and of the world where those of Einstein, and Rousseau and Esculapius had never sounded.

July 3, 2010

“The Denver and Rio Grande Railroad, founded in 1870 by General William Jackson Palmer, was originally envisioned as part of an ambitious and never-realized narrow gauge line linking Denver with Mexico City. Feverish, competitive construction provoked the 1877–1880 war over right of way with the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. Both rivals hired gunslingers and bought politicians. In June 1879, the Santa Fe defended its roundhouse in Pueblo with Dodge City toughs led by Bat Masterson; on that occasion, Denver and Rio Grande treasurer R. F. Weitbrec paid the defenders to leave. In the end, the railroad paid $1.4 million for tracks through the Arkansas River’s Royal Gorge to the mining district of Leadville, Colorado. At its height, the Denver and Rio Grande was the largest operating narrow gauge railroad network in North America.”


 

July 3, 2010
"Sometimes a flag is hung; always there are tears. The music strikes a barbaric swelling tune, and another flag begins a slow ascent… It takes a breath or two to realize that they are both, flag and tune, the Star Spangled Banner… A volley is fired—we are back, if you please, in California of America. The music goes before, the folk fall in two and two, singing. They sing everything America, the hymn of Cuba, and the Chilean National Air to comfort two families of the land. You are not to suppose that they do not keep the Fourth, Washington’s Birthday and Thanksgiving in the town of grape vines."

Land of Little Rain, Mary Austin

July 3, 2010
PIONEER OF CITY EXPIRES

Frederick Eaton, Father of Present Water System, Los Angeles Native Son, Passes

“Fred Eaton died in 1934 at the age of 79,  and according to his obituary, ‘bankrupt and his finances… having been reduced by ill fortune to approximately nothing.’

Not surprisingly, the acrimonious aftermath of the water grab still lingers today. The clerk at the Best Western Motel in Bishop laments the loss of the water.  A car passes by with a ‘Save Mono Lake’ bumper sticker as a reminder of the long battle over L.A.’s driving a tunnel to divert the water from the Mono Lake drainage into the Owens River. L.A. Department of Water and Power marked vehicles are everywhere in the valley, clearly outnumbering the local authorities in presence. This gives the appearance of a company town.”

—L. W. Hooton

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